弹簧氢脆通常为应力作用下的延迟断裂现象。汽车弹簧、片弹簧、螺旋弹簧等在试验和使用中因氢脆会发生脆断，弹簧断口亮面状裂痕半圆形，这种断口形状表示弹簧有氢脆。弹簧强度越高，氢脆敏感性越大，材料强度与硬度有一定的对应关系，可根据材料硬度来判断弹簧氢脆敏感性。在弹簧材料冶炼和弹簧制造装配过程中，会产生内氢脆和热处理氢脆，采取适当措施，对弹簧材料氢脆试验测试，可有效降低弹簧氢脆性，避免弹簧使用过程发生脆断裂危险。

逐级加力法测定钢中氢脆临界值试验方法；金属材料平面应变断裂韧度KIC试验方法；金属和合金的应力腐蚀试验；慢应变速率试验；HRJ Tester；外螺纹和螺杆的残余氢脆试验斜楔法；金属材料与氢环境相容性试验方法；测定金属材料在气态氢环境中的拉伸性能、疲劳性能以及断裂力学性能；管线钢和压力容器钢抗氢致开裂评定方法；管道和压力容器用钢抗氢致开裂性能评价；SSC试验和HIC试验；

GB/T17461；GB/T17462；GB/T19349-2012；GB/T19350-2012；GB/T24185-2009；GB/T4161-2007；GB/T15970.7-2017；GB/T26107-2010；GB/T31566-2015；GB/T34542.2-2018；GB/T34648-2017；YS/T812-2012；YS/T336；YS/T814-2012；YS/T819-2012；HRJ Tester；YS/T862-2013；YS/T863-2013；YS/T865-2013；YS/T867-2013；YS/T909-2013；YS/T911-2013；YS/T921-2013；YS/T94-2007；YS/T960-2014；YS/T961-2014；YS/T962-2014；YS/T973-2014；YS/T974-2014；GB/T23606-2009；GB/T8650-2015；ISO 7587；ISO 2179；ISO 9587；ISO 9588；ISO 2080；ISO 12686；ISO 12737；ISO 7539-7；ISO 10587；ISO 22779；ISO 10587；ISO 17334；jn-syj.com；ISO 2626；ASTM F1624；NACE TM 0284；NACE MR 0175；

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